GIFUGifu PrefectureGIFU

Gifu Prefecture is a region where historical roads, such as the Nakasendo and Kiso Road pass through, preserving the area's ancient culture and traditions. It is also famous for its pottery production in cities such as Mino Kamo and Tajimi. The area is rich in natural beauty, with tourist spots like the Southern Alps, Hida Highlands, and Shirakawa-go. In particular, the clear water of the Nagara River, known as one of Japan's top three famous waters, is a natural treasure representing Gifu Prefecture.
Prefecture
Gifu Prefecture
Capital
Gifu City
Population
1,991,000
Area
10,620 km²
Climate
Located in the central region of Japan, Gifu Prefecture has an inland climate. It is characterized by hot summers and cold winters. In the mountainous areas, snow falls in the winter, providing opportunities for winter sports, like skiing and snowboarding. The beautiful nature of blooming cherry blossoms in spring and vibrant autumn foliage is another major attraction.
  • The Headquarters of National Unification Surrounded by Nature【Gifu Castle】

    The Headquarters of National Unification Surrounded by Nature【Gifu Castle】

  • 【Gujo Hachiman】A castle town known as the “Little Kyoto of Oku-Mino” with clear streams and famous spring water

    【Gujo Hachiman】A castle town known as the “Little Kyoto of Oku-Mino” with clear streams and famous spring water

  • 【Sample Creation Studio — Sample Kobo】Japan’s No. 1 in Food Sample Production

    【Sample Creation Studio — Sample Kobo】Japan’s No. 1 in Food Sample Production

  • 【Shirakawa-go】The Charm of Japan’s Hidden Gem

    【Shirakawa-go】The Charm of Japan’s Hidden Gem

  • World’s Largest Freshwater Aquarium

    World’s Largest Freshwater Aquarium

  • 【Okuhida Onsengo Hirayu Onsen】 The most historic hot spring area in the Okuhida Onsengo village

    【Okuhida Onsengo Hirayu Onsen】 The most historic hot spring area in the Okuhida Onsengo village

  • 【Yoro Falls】A Beloved Landmark of Yoro Town

    【Yoro Falls】A Beloved Landmark of Yoro Town

  • 【Tsukechi Gorge】This is a “healing spot”! One of Japan’s Top 100 Forests for Forest Bathing

    【Tsukechi Gorge】This is a “healing spot”! One of Japan’s Top 100 Forests for Forest Bathing

  • 【Gero Onsen】 Charming natural hot spring with a high temperature of 84 degrees Celsius

    【Gero Onsen】 Charming natural hot spring with a high temperature of 84 degrees Celsius

  • 【Toki Premium Outlet】A large outlet mall where you can enjoy dining and scenic views

    【Toki Premium Outlet】A large outlet mall where you can enjoy dining and scenic views

CONTENT

Where is Gifu Prefecture located?

Gifu Prefecture is located almost in the center of Honshu, with traditional villages, like Gujo Hachiman, and the popular skiing destination Takayama nestled in the mountains.

What are some foods from Gifu Prefecture?

Gifu Prefecture has a unique food culture, nurtured by its rich natural environment, history, and culture, that offers many delicious dishes. Here are some representative examples:

Chicken dishes (Kei-chan)

This dish involves marinating chicken in soy sauce or a miso-based sauce and then grilling it with vegetables, such as cabbage. It’s a simple but addictive dish.

Gohei Mochi

Gohei mochi is a dish where partially milled rice, where some grains remain, is skewered and grilled with a sauce. It is widely enjoyed throughout Gifu Prefecture, especially in the eastern Tono and Hida regions.

Hida Beef

Hida beef is a top-tier meat, having won first place in competitions judging the quality of Wagyu beef nationwide. The beautiful marbling is both a characteristic and an aesthetically pleasing feature of this beef.

What are some of the tourist spots in Gifu Prefecture?

Gifu Prefecture offers a variety of tourist spots featuring nature, history, and culture. Here are some notable examples:

Hida Takayama

Hida Takayama is a tourist destination located in the northern part of Gifu Prefecture that is known for its Edo-era streetscapes, Hida beef, and clear rivers. This area is well preserved with ancient buildings, and the old town and Takayama Jinya of Hida Takayama are popular tourist spots. Also, Hida beef is delicious, and there are many restaurants in Takayama City where you can enjoy it. At the foot of Mount Norikura, there are hot springs that are popular with tourists. Various events are held each season, attracting many tourists.

Shirakawa-go

Located on the border of Gifu and Toyama Prefectures, Shirakawa-go is a World Heritage site with a preserved gassho-zukuri village. Gassho-zukuri is an architectural style characterized by a roof that resembles praying hands. It was developed as a snow-resistant structure for heavy snowfall areas. Shirakawa-go still has many historic gassho-zukuri houses, and it offers different landscapes, depending on the season. Nearby, there are museums, like the Shirakawa-go Gassho-zukuri Folk Village, and hot springs that attract many tourists.

Gifu Castle

Gifu Castle in Gifu City was built during the Edo period. It was the residence of many daimyo, including the Kuroda and Tokugawa clans, and was known as the center of the Sonno Joi movement (a movement revering the Emperor)in the late Edo period. The castle tower, modeled after the original castle built by Yamagata Masakage during the Sengoku period, was rebuilt in 1956. Gifu Castle Park has famous cherry blossom spots, a zoo, and Gifu City Museum, attracting many visitors. Access from Gifu City is also convenient, making it a great base for sightseeing.

Yoro Tenmei Hantenchi

Located in Nakatsugawa City, Gifu Prefecture, Yoro Tenmei Hantenchi is a natural phenomenon where the Earth’s magnetic field is said to be reversed and a “reverse slope phenomenon” occurs, where cars can appear to roll uphill. While it is actually a downhill slope, the surrounding terrain and scenery are thought to cause an optical illusion. The area around Yoro Tenmei Hantenchi has famous spots for autumn leaves, hot springs, and cherry blossoms, attracting many tourists. It is popular as a place where visitors can experience the reverse slope phenomenon.

Gero Onsen

Gero Onsen, located in Gero City, Gifu Prefecture, is one of Japan’s representative hot spring areas. There are many natural hot springs with water flowing directly from the source that are known for their beautifying and relaxing effects and which have been loved since ancient times. The hot spring town has many ryokans and hotels, most of which have open-air baths and large public baths. Nearby, there are tourist spots, such as the famous Hida beef production area and Gero Country Club, attracting many visitors. In winter, the hot spring town is lit up and illuminated, creating a magical atmosphere.

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